This post is to start the services of local or remote computers. It also check for all its dependent services. The script works on below logic
- Service status is Running
The script will stop the dependent services ,stop the main service , start the dependent service and then start the main service.
- Service status is stopped
Start the dependent service and start the main service
I’ve tested this script by executing it on SQL Services(both default and Named instance). Please do a thorough testing before executing it across production. The different ways of executing it is shown below. You can customize this script as per your requirement.
The step by step details are given below
Code Details –
********************************************************************************
Function Restart-Service
{
PARAM([STRING]$SERVERNAME=$ENV:COMPUTERNAME,[STRING]$SERVICENAME)
#Default instance – MSSQLSERVER ,
#Named instance is MSSQL$KAT – Try to retain its value by negating “$” meaning using “`”
#hence you need to pass service name like MSSQL`$KAT
$SERVICE = GET-SERVICE -COMPUTERNAME $SERVERNAME -NAME $SERVICENAME -ERRORACTION SILENTLYCONTINUE
IF( $SERVICE.STATUS -EQ “RUNNING” )
{
$DEPSERVICES = GET-SERVICE -COMPUTERNAME $SERVERNAME -Name $SERVICE.SERVICENAME -DEPENDENTSERVICES | WHERE-OBJECT {$_.STATUS -EQ “RUNNING”}
IF( $DEPSERVICES -NE $NULL )
{
FOREACH($DEPSERVICE IN $DEPSERVICES)
{
Stop-Service -InputObject (Get-Service -ComputerName $SERVERNAME -Name $DEPSERVICES.ServiceName)
}
}
Stop-Service -InputObject (Get-Service -ComputerName $SERVERNAME -Name $SERVICE.SERVICENAME) -Force
if($?)
{
Start-Service -InputObject (Get-Service -ComputerName $SERVERNAME -Name $SERVICE.SERVICENAME)
$DEPSERVICES = GET-SERVICE -COMPUTERNAME $SERVERNAME -NAME $SERVICE.SERVICENAME -DEPENDENTSERVICES | WHERE-OBJECT {$_.STATUS -EQ “STOPPED”}
IF( $DEPSERVICES -NE $NULL )
{
FOREACH($DEPSERVICE IN $DEPSERVICES)
{
Start-Service -InputObject (Get-Service -ComputerName $SERVERNAME -Name $DEPSERVICE.SERVICENAME)
}
}
}
}
ELSEIF ( $SERVICE.STATUS -EQ “STOPPED” )
{
Start-Service -InputObject (Get-Service -ComputerName $SERVERNAME -Name $SERVICE.SERVICENAME)
$DEPSERVICES = GET-SERVICE -COMPUTERNAME $SERVERNAME -NAME $SERVICE.SERVICENAME -DEPENDENTSERVICES | WHERE-OBJECT {$_.STATUS -EQ “STOPPED”}
IF( $DEPSERVICES -NE $NULL )
{
FOREACH($DEPSERVICE IN $DEPSERVICES)
{
Start-Service -InputObject (Get-Service -ComputerName $SERVERNAME -Name $DEPSERVICE.SERVICENAME)
}
}
}
ELSE
{
“THE SPECIFIED SERVICE DOES NOT EXIST”
}
}
*******************************************************************************
Example 1:- Local Machine( Restart SQL Service locally)
PS P:\> Restart-Service -SERVICENAME MSSQLSERVER
Example 2:-
PS P:\>Restart-Service -SERVERNAME HQVD0026 -SERVICENAME MSSQLSERVER
Example 3:-Negate the “$” meaning by using “`” for Named Instance.
PS P:\>Restart-Service -SERVERNAME HQVD0026 -SERVICENAME SQLAgent`$KAT
Download the code here Restart-Service
Thanks for reading my space…
Happy Learning!!
Hi Prahsanth,
Thanks for great post. i’m looking for stop/start services in remote machines and send the status report through HTML mail Output. As i’ve found in your posts, only status of the services report in multiple machines. it would be helpful if you can include the stop services in list computers and then send the HTML mail out for all services.
I”m trying to add some code to stop the services in one of your post . but something is missing at my end i’m not able to figure it out .. I request you to help me on this. I’m posting my code below
Function Get-ServiceStatusReport
{
param(
[String]$ComputerList,[String[]]$includeService,[String]$To,[String]$From,[string]$SMTPMail
)
$script:list = $ComputerList
$ServiceFileName= “c:\ServiceFileName.htm”
New-Item -ItemType file $ServiceFilename -Force
# Function to write the HTML Header to the file
Function writeHtmlHeader
{
param($fileName)
$date = ( get-date ).ToString(‘yyyy/MM/dd’)
Add-Content $fileName “”
Add-Content $fileName “”
Add-Content $fileName “”
Add-Content $fileName ‘Service Status Report ‘
add-content $fileName ”
add-content $fileName “”
add-content $fileName “”
Add-Content $fileName “”
Add-Content $fileName “”
add-content $fileName “”
add-content $fileName “”
add-content $fileName “”
add-content $fileName “Service Stauts Report – $date”
add-content $fileName “”
add-content $fileName “”
add-content $fileName “”
}
# Function to write the HTML Header to the file
Function writeTableHeader
{
param($fileName)
Add-Content $fileName “”
Add-Content $fileName “ServerName”
Add-Content $fileName “Service Name”
Add-Content $fileName “status”
Add-Content $fileName “”
}
Function writeHtmlFooter
{
param($fileName)
Add-Content $fileName “”
Add-Content $fileName “”
}
Function writeDiskInfo
{
param($filename,$Servername,$name,$Status)
if( $status -eq “Stopped”)
{
Add-Content $fileName “”
Add-Content $fileName “$servername”
Add-Content $fileName “$name”
Add-Content $fileName “$Status”
Add-Content $fileName “”
}
else
{
Add-Content $fileName “”
Add-Content $fileName “$servername”
Add-Content $fileName “$name”
Add-Content $fileName “$Status”
Add-Content $fileName “”
}
}
writeHtmlHeader $ServiceFileName
Add-Content $ServiceFileName “”
Add-Content $ServiceFileName “”
Add-Content $ServiceFileName “ Service Details”
Add-Content $ServiceFileName “”
writeTableHeader $ServiceFileName
#Change value of the following parameter as needed
$InlcudeArray=@()
#List of programs to exclude
#$InlcudeArray = $inlcudeService
Foreach($ServerName in (Get-Content $script:list))
{
if(Test-Connection -ComputerName $ServerName -Count 1 -ea 0) {
Write-Warning “$ServerName : Offline”
Continue
}
foreach($service in $ServiceName) {
try {
$ServiceObject = Get-WMIObject -Class Win32_Service -ComputerName $ServerName -Filter “Name=’$service'” -EA Stop
if(!$ServiceObject) {
Write-Warning “$ServerName : No service found with the name $service”
Continue
}
if($ServiceObject.StartMode -eq “Disabled”) {
Write-Warning “$ServerName : Service with the name $service already in disabled state”
Continue
}
Set-Service -ComputerName $ServerName -Name $service -EA Stop -StartMode Disabled
Write-Host “$ServerName : Successfully disabled the service $service. Trying to stop it”
if($ServiceObject.Status -eq “Running”) {
Write-Warning “$ServerName : $service already in stopped state”
Continue
}
$retval = $ServiceObject.StopService()
if($retval.ReturnValue -ne 0) {
Write-Warning “$ServerName : Failed to stop service. Return value is $($retval.ReturnValue)”
Continue
}
Write-Host “$ServerName : Stopped service successfully”
} catch {
Write-Warning “$ServerName : Failed to query $service. Details : $_”
Continue
}
if ($Service -ne $NULL)
{
foreach ($item in $service)
{
#$item.DisplayName
Foreach($include in $includeService)
{
write-host $inlcude
if(($item.serviceName).Contains($include) -eq $TRUE)
{
Write-Host $item.MachineName $item.name $item.Status
writeDiskInfo $ServiceFileName $item.MachineName $item.name $item.Status
}
}
}
}
}
}
Add-Content $ServiceFileName “”
writeHtmlFooter $ServiceFileName
function Validate-IsEmail ([string]$Email)
{
return $Email -match “^(?(“”)(“”.+?””@)|(([0-9a-zA-Z]((\.(?!\.))|[-!#\$%&’\*\+/=\?\^`\{\}\|~\w])*)(?<=[0-9a-zA-Z])@))(?(\[)(\[(\d{1,3}\.){3}\d{1,3}\])|(([0-9a-zA-Z][-\w]*[0-9a-zA-Z]\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,6}))$"
}
Function sendEmail
{
param($from,$to,$subject,$smtphost,$htmlFileName)
[string]$receipients="$to"
$body = Get-Content $htmlFileName
$body = New-Object System.Net.Mail.MailMessage $from, $receipients, $subject, $body
$body.isBodyhtml = $true
$smtpServer = $MailServer
$smtp = new-object Net.Mail.SmtpClient($smtphost)
$validfrom= Validate-IsEmail $from
if($validfrom -eq $TRUE)
{
$validTo= Validate-IsEmail $to
if($validTo -eq $TRUE)
{
$smtp.Send($body)
write-output "Email Sent!!"
}
}
else
{
write-output "Invalid entries, Try again!!"
}
}
$date = ( get-date ).ToString('yyyy/MM/dd')
sendEmail -from $From -to $to -subject "Service Status – $Date" -smtphost $SMTPMail -htmlfilename $ServiceFilename
}
Thanks in advance.
–Siva
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